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1959 · Album

Time Out

↑ Dave Brubeck

Recorded 1959 · Columbia Records · Produced by Teo Macero
Time Out

The Beat That Didn't Fit the Box

Time Out made jazz feel like a puzzle worth solving — and the solving is genuinely fun.

There are albums that arrive with a clear agenda, and Time Out (1959) by the Dave Brubeck Quartet is one of them. The concept is right there in the title: what happens when jazz musicians deliberately step outside the four-four comfort zone that had defined the music for decades? Brubeck and his bandmates — most crucially alto saxophonist Paul Desmond — answer that question not with academic stiffness but with something that actually swings, even when it refuses to behave. Recorded at Columbia's 30th Street Studio in New York City, the album draws on cool and West Coast jazz sensibilities, keeping the mood light, melodic, and approachable even as the rhythmic math underneath gets genuinely unusual.

The standout here is 'Take Five,' composed by Desmond in five-four time — an odd grouping that somehow became one of the most recognizable jazz melodies ever recorded. Desmond's alto is airy and conversational throughout the album, and his chemistry with Brubeck is the engine that makes the odd meters feel natural rather than forced. 'Blue Rondo à la Turk' opens the record in nine-eight, cycling through an asymmetric pattern before breaking into a more conventional blues feel — a neat trick that shows the band knows exactly what rules they're bending and why. 'Pick Up Sticks' works in six-four and is probably the most straightforwardly fun track on the record.

Is this a perfect album? Not quite — a couple of tracks feel more like pleasant experiments than fully realized performances. But as a coherent statement about what jazz rhythm could be, it holds up remarkably well. If you've never spent time with it, start with 'Take Five' and then let the rest of the record unfold. You'll find it stranger, and warmer, than you expect.

Who's playing
Eugene Wrightdouble bass
Dave Brubeckpiano
Paul Desmondalto saxophone
Joe Morellodrums
Listen next
By Dave Brubeck
Time Further Out 1961
Paul Desmond's own record
Two of a Mind 1962
Paul Desmond plays alto saxophone here
More Cool Jazz
Something Cool 1954
June Christy
Recording Info
Track listing
1Blue Rondo à la Turk
2Strange Meadow Lark
3Take Five
4Three to Get Ready
5Kathy’s Waltz
6Everybody’s Jumpin’
7Pick Up Sticks
Musicians
Further Reading
Read more

Where next?

More by Dave Brubeck
Time Further Out 1961
Time In 1966
A Dave Brubeck Christmas 1996
Take Five 1959
All 14 albums →
The musicians on this record
Two of a Mind 1962
Paul Desmond
plays alto saxophone here
Their own records, close in time
More Cool Jazz
Something Cool 1954
June Christy
Subconscious-Lee 1955
Lee Konitz
Gerry Mulligan Meets Johnny Hodges 1959
Gerry Mulligan
Music for Prancing 1957
Warne Marsh
All 73 Cool Jazz artists →

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