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Tenor Saxophone - United States - Free Jazz

David
S. Ware

1949 - 2012, United States

David S. Ware played tenor saxophone like he was trying to move furniture with it. He spent the 70s paying dues in Cecil Taylor's band, then built his own quartet in the 90s that turned out to be one of the great overlooked units in modern jazz — four guys blowing wide open but somehow always listening to each other.

Free JazzAvant-Garde JazzSpiritual Jazz
David S. Ware

A Sound Built Like a Wall

David S. Ware had one of the biggest tenor sounds in jazz history, and I mean that literally — the man could fill a room without a microphone. He came up in Cecil Taylor's unit in the mid-70s, which tells you a lot about his tolerance for density and chaos, but Ware wasn't a chaos guy at heart. He wanted structure underneath the fire. So when he put together his own quartet in the late 1980s with Matthew Shipp on piano and William Parker on bass, you got something rare in free jazz: a band that actually sounded like a band, not four soloists sharing a stage.

The quartet is really the whole story with Ware. Albums like Flight of i (1992) and Third Ear Recitation (1993) show a group that could go from a whisper to a scream and back without losing the thread. Shipp's piano was percussive and angular, Parker's bass was a motor that never quit, and whoever was on drums — Marc Edwards early on, later Whit Dickey, then Guillermo E. Brown — had to be strong enough to hold down that much low end and that much saxophone at once. Ware's horn sat on top of all of it like a foghorn, and somehow it never got buried.

Columbia Records signed the quartet in the late 90s, which still seems like a strange decision looking back — a free jazz band on a major label distributing Mariah Carey. Go See the World (1998) came out of that deal, and it's a good entry point if you want to hear Ware's sound without diving straight into the deep end. A few years later they recorded Freedom Suite (2002), a tribute to Sonny Rollins, which makes sense once you know Ware idolized Rollins and Albert Ayler in roughly equal measure — the discipline of one, the raw spiritual howl of the other.

He wasn't a prolific interview subject or a self-mythologizer. He just played, got sick with kidney disease in the 2000s, got a transplant in 2009, and kept playing until he couldn't anymore. He died in 2012. If you want to understand why musicians who worked with him talk about him with real reverence, skip the biography and just put on one of the quartet records loud. The sound does the explaining.

Facts
BornNovember 7, 1949, Plainfield, New Jersey
DiedOctober 18, 2012, Scotch Plains, New Jersey
InstrumentTenor saxophone
Active1970s - 2012
Known forLeading the David S. Ware Quartet with Matthew Shipp and William Parker
Connections
Cecil TaylorBandleader he worked under, New York
→
Matthew ShippPianist in his quartet, New York
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William ParkerBassist in his quartet, New York
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Discography

14 records
Birth of a Being
Birth of a Being
1977
From Silence to Music
From Silence to Music
1978
♫
Flight of i
1992
♫
Third Ear Recitation
1992
♫
Earthquation
1994
Go See the World
Go See the World
1998
Surrendered
Surrendered
2000
Shakti
Shakti
2008
Saturnian (Solo Saxophones, Volume 1)
Saturnian (Solo Saxophones, Volume 1)
2010
Onecept
Onecept
2010
Planetary Unknown
Planetary Unknown
2011
♫
Planetary Unknown: Live at Jazzfestival Saalfelden 2011
2012
Live in Sant’Anna Arresi, 2004
Live in Sant’Anna Arresi, 2004
2016
Organica (solo saxophones, volume 2)
Organica (solo saxophones, volume 2)

Collaborations

Live on Youtube

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Selected connections
Pianist, United States
Matthew Shipp
The quartet's pianist and a bandleader in his own right whose angular style defined the group's sound.
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Album, 1992
Flight of i
An early, blistering document of the quartet before fame complicated anything.
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Bassist, United States
William Parker
Ware's longtime bassist, equally essential to the downtown New York free jazz scene of the era.
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