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1959 · Album

Back to Back: Duke Ellington and Johnny Hodges Play the Blues

↑ Johnny Hodges

Recorded 1959 · Not specified in provided Wikipedia text · Produced by Not specified in provided Wikipedia text
Back to Back: Duke Ellington and Johnny Hodges Play the Blues

Two Masters in the Blues Room

Hodges and Ellington in close quarters, trading bluesy phrases over tight rhythm section work.

The first thing you hear is how close everyone sounds — no distance, no studio sheen. Johnny Hodges' alto saxophone has a warm, slightly breathy quality, and when Duke Ellington plays piano behind him, they're not trading solos so much as having a conversation in the same room. The blues is the skeleton here, but it's the kind of blues that bends and sways rather than marches. Tempos hover in that sweet spot where everything feels unhurried but never slack. The rhythm section locks in tight enough to feel like a heartbeat.

This album sits in an interesting position in both artists' catalogs. Hodges had already spent decades in the Ellington orchestra, so this pairing wasn't new, but recording together under his own name gave the collaboration a different shape. The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings rated it 4/4, which tells you it landed well with serious listeners. What you're getting here is two musicians who knew each other's language inside and out, playing material that gave them room to stretch without needing to prove anything.

Back to Back (1959) spawned a follow-up, Side by Side (1959), which mixed tracks from the same sessions with material from a different date that didn't include Ellington. That context matters — it shows this wasn't a one-off moment but part of a larger recording push. If you're coming to either artist fresh, there are better entry points. But if you already know their solo work and want to hear them specifically in dialogue, this one's worth your time.

Who's playing
Al Halldouble bass
Sam Jonesdouble bass
Duke Ellingtonpiano
Les Spannguitar
Johnny Hodgesalto saxophone
Harry “Sweets” Edisontrumpet
Jo Jonesdrums
Listen next
By Johnny Hodges
3 Shades of Blue 1970
Duke Ellington's own record
Money Jungle 1962
Duke Ellington plays piano here
More Early Jazz
Louis Armstrong Meets Oscar Peterson 1957
Louis Armstrong
Recording Info
Track listing
1Wabash Blues6:14
2Basin Street Blues8:03
3Beale Street Blues7:35
4Weary Blues6:55
5St. Louis Blues5:47
6Loveless Love7:10
7Royal Garden Blues5:23
Musicians
Further Reading
Read more

Where next?

More by Johnny Hodges
3 Shades of Blue 1970
Everybody Knows 1964
Stride Right 1966
Triple Play 1967
All 38 albums →
The musicians on this record
Money Jungle 1962
Duke Ellington
plays piano here
Percussion and Bass 1960
Jo Jones
plays drums (drum set) here
Their own records, close in time
More Early Jazz
Louis Armstrong Meets Oscar Peterson 1957
Louis Armstrong
Dizzy Gillespie and Stuff Smith 1957
Stuff Smith
The Art Tatum - Roy Eldridge - Alvin Stoller - John Simmons Quartet 1955
Roy Eldridge
Mr. Rhythm 1956
Freddie Green
All 39 Early Jazz artists →

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