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1989 · Album

Amandla

↑ Miles Davis

Not specified in verified sources · Produced by Marcus Miller · Released: 1989 · Collaboration: Third Miles Davis-Marcus Miller album; final collaboration
Amandla

Marcus Miller's Vision Shapes the Final Statement

Amandla captures Miles and Miller at the end of a partnership that redefined what fusion could sound like.

By 1989, Marcus Miller had become Miles Davis's closest musical partner, and Amandla proves why. Miller produced, arranged, and played bass on this record—he shaped its DNA. Where earlier Davis-Miller collaborations like Tutu (1986) explored synthesizer-driven abstraction, Amandla finds Miller pushing toward something warmer, more grounded in groove without sacrificing sophistication. The word Amandla itself, meaning power in Zulu and Xhosa, signals Miller's intent: this is music about presence and weight, not evasion.

Miller's arrangements breathe space around Davis's trumpet lines in ways that let you hear the aging musician clearly. He builds textures from layered synthesizers and electric basses that feel almost orchestral, yet the tracks never suffocate the soloist. On the uptempo pieces, Miller locks into rhythms that swing hard despite their electronic construction—a trick few producers of the era managed. The production is clean without being sterile, contemporary without chasing trends that would date badly.

This was their final album together, and it reads like a natural endpoint rather than a forced goodbye. Miller had taken Davis as far as their partnership could go, and both artists seemed to understand it. The record didn't reshape jazz or reach beyond devoted listeners, but it remains one of Davis's strongest late-period efforts, solid evidence that Miller understood how to serve a legend without disappearing into the background.

Who's playing
Marcus Millerbass, bass clarinet, electric guitar
Joe Samplepiano
Michael Landauguitar
Jean-Paul Bourellyguitar
Kenny Garrettalto saxophone
Rick Margitzatenor saxophone
Miles Davistrumpet
Ricky Wellmandrums
Omar Hakimdrums
Don Aliaspercussion
Paulinho da Costapercussion
Bashiri Johnsonpercussion
Joey DeFrancescokeyboard
Listen next
By Miles Davis
Kind of Blue 1959
Marcus Miller's own record
Afrodeezia 2015
Marcus Miller plays bass here
More Modal Jazz
You Must Believe in Spring 1981
Bill Evans
Recording Info
Track listing
1Catémbe5:37
2Cobra5:17
3Big Time5:42
4Hannibal5:51
5Jo‐Jo4:52
6Amandla5:22
7Jilli5:06
8Mr. Pastorius5:42
Musicians
Further Reading
Read more

Where next?

More by Miles Davis
Kind of Blue 1959
Bitches Brew 1970
Sketches of Spain
Birth of the Cool 1950
All 59 albums →
The musicians on this record
Afrodeezia 2015
Marcus Miller
plays bass here
Voices in the Rain 1981
Joe Sample
plays piano here
Their own records, close in time
More Modal Jazz
You Must Believe in Spring 1981
Bill Evans
Time Speaks 1983
Woody Shaw
Warsaw Concert 1991 1991
McCoy Tyner
Civilization 1987
Tony Williams
All 42 Modal Jazz artists →

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